Product Description

Metformin, sold under the brand name Glucophage, among others, is the main first-line medication for the treatment of type 2 diabetes,[11][12][13][14] particularly in people who are overweight.[12] It is also used in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome.[13] It is sometimes used as an off-label adjunct to lessen the risk of metabolic syndrome in people who take antipsychotics.[15] Metformin is not associated with weight gain[16] and is taken by mouth.[13]

Metformin is generally well tolerated.[17] Common adverse effects include diarrhea, nausea, and abdominal pain.[13] It has a small risk of causing low blood sugar.[13] High blood lactic acid level (acidosis) is a concern if the medication is used in overly large doses or prescribed in people with severe kidney problems